Historical Images of Porter County
Gary Railways Interurban Line, Valparaiso Division, at
Esserman Siding
Liberty Township, Porter County, Indiana
Date: 1938
Source Type: Photograph
Publisher, Printer, Photographer: John F.
Humiston
Postmark: Not applicable
Collection: Steven R. Shook
Remark: This photograph was taken southeast
of the current Liberty Township Volunteer Fire Department; the cars seen here
are traveling just south of and parallel to County Road 900 North. The northeast
corner of the current Liberty Intermediate School property would be to right in
this photograph. The Baltimore & Ohio Railroad paralleled the interurban line
near
this point and its grade would be to the left of the interurban line
in this image. The Gary and Valparaiso Railway's
Valparaiso Line operated from 1917 to October 23, 1938, when it was abandoned.
The interurban provided hourly runs between Garyton (East Gary/Lake Station) and
Valparaiso for many years. During the Great Depression, however, the schedule
was reduced, with runs being operated every two hours. The discontinuance of
interurban service was largely affected by the increasing use of automobiles, an
improved highway system, and the financial depression. A freight service was
also run on this line, transporting goods between Gary, LaPorte, South Bend, and
Goshen. Milk cars were especially important in moving this commodity to larger
population centers located to the west; milk cars were run on this line between
Chesterton, Gary, Hammond, Indiana Harbor, LaPorte, and Valparaiso. Milk traffic
on the line increased from 70 cans a day in 1913 to 270 cans by 1916. Milk cars
continued operation from Valparaiso to Hammond until 1924.
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